Watching (and wincing) as President Obama and the Democrats make little headway in passing a health reform package, Matthew Yglesias comes to a conclusion to which a lot of progressives seem to be coming, which is that America is becoming ungovernable:
The smarter elements in Washington DC are starting to pick up on the fact that it’s not tactical errors on the part of the president that make it hard to get things done, it’s the fact that the country has become ungovernable.
We’re suffering from an incoherent institutional set-up in the senate. You can have a system in which a defeated minority still gets a share of governing authority and participates constructively in the victorious majority’s governing agenda, shaping policy around the margins in ways more to their liking. Or you can have a system in which a defeated minority rejects the majority’s governing agenda out of hand, seeks opening for attack, and hopes that failure on the part of the majority will bring them to power. But right now we have both simultaneously…
I’m willing to accept that in some ways America is less governable than it has been in the past. But are the problems the Democrats are facing in moving their agenda forward really the result of some kind of total structural collapse in the American political system?
Let’s think about this. Let’s think about the first eight months of the presidency of George W. Bush. Here was an administration that was well on its way to making the Carter (or so far Obama administrations) look like stunning successes on all fronts. Bush’s only noticeable action in that brief flailing period before 9/11 was provoking the Chinese into an international incident that resulted in China showing the world who’s really boss. Would the Bush administration have managed to get anything done had 9/11 not happened and given the White House unlimited political capital, a credit card blanche, to do as they pleased?
In all likelihood, no. In all likelihood the Bush administration would have been a humorous embarrassment quickly done away with in 2004. And herein lies the problem. America is perfectly governable — when it’s in the midst of a crisis, when it’s run like a military dictatorship, when political dissent is thrown out the window over national security concerns or because “we are at war” or the media simply feel no compunction to air opposing views.
But try pushing through a social agenda at a time when the country isn’t at war, or in the fifth year of a depression (the New Deal), or mourning the loss of JFK (the Great Society), and you’ve got a whole other ballgame. Clinton learned this early on in his presidency, when his health care agenda was shot down and he had “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” forced on him.
Let’s face it, short of a depression or a war or a presidential assassination, there isn’t much anyone can do to move social policy forward in the United States. There is however, the caveat that in US politics the “only-Nixon-can-go-to-China” rule applies: George W. Bush expanded Medicare benefits with relative ease, just as Obama would have no problem liberalizing guns laws. But reverse the two — Bush wants cuts to Medicare or Obama wants to limit gun sales — and you’ve got yourself a problem.
So I don’t think “ungovernability” is necessarily the problem. But I think this notion of ungovernability is being confused with another trend in American politics, and one that I think is tangibly easier to prove, which is the problem of the dumbing-down of the political debate.
There didn’t use to be Sarah Palins setting the environmental agenda or Michele Bachmanns dismissing the entire field of quantum physics as bogus. I challenge Palin to come up with the molecular formula for water. I challenge Bachmann to define the word “quantum” without reading verbatim off an online dictionary. In fact, I challenge Bachmann to define the word “quantum” AFTER she reads the definition in a dictionary.
No, what we have is not ungovernability, as such, but rather the rise of the Idiocracy.
Yes folks, America is headed for a government of the stupid, by the stupid, for the stupid. America is now a place that heckles its presidents during congressional addresses; that can successfully put the kibosh on much-needed health reforms by spreading completely baseless lies about “death panels’; that can convince the most ignorant members of the politically engaged population that it’s in their interest to see their hourly wage at Walmart slashed.
Yes, folks, this is the Idiocracy. Even George H. W. Bush has noticed something wrong with US politics.
During an interview with Parade magazine, Bush expressed disappointment with what he sees as a degrading American political debate.
“There has to be a certain decorum and civility,” Bush said, adding that Rep. Wilson’s shout of “You lie!” during the president’s address on health care to a joint session of Congress “smashed” the decorum of Congress. “I thought, ‘How have we gotten here?’”
Paul Krugman in the New York Times has also noticed, but put it a little more diplomatically than I’m willing to do:
{M}y biggest misconception was this: I actually believed that influential people could be moved by evidence, that they would change their views if events completely refuted their beliefs.
Krugman frames the idiocracy argument in terms of economic policy. After thirty years of neo-liberal economic dogma were conclusively shown to result in disaster (and not for the first time, ahem, Great Depression), the prevailing wisdom on Wall Street and in Washington is that, to rescue the economy, you need to do more of the same.
The first big wave of deregulation took place under Ronald Reagan — and quickly led to disaster, in the form of the savings-and-loan crisis of the 1980s. Taxpayers ended up paying more than 2 percent of G.D.P., the equivalent of around $300 billion today, to clean up the mess.
But the proponents of deregulation were undaunted, and in the decade leading up to the current crisis politicians in both parties bought into the notion that New Deal-era restrictions on bankers were nothing but pointless red tape. In a memorable 2003 incident, top bank regulators staged a photo-op in which they used garden shears and a chainsaw to cut up stacks of paper representing regulations.
And the bankers — liberated both by legislation that removed traditional restrictions and by the hands-off attitude of regulators who didn’t believe in regulation — responded by dramatically loosening lending standards. The result was a credit boom and a monstrous real estate bubble, followed by the worst economic slump since the Great Depression. Ironically, the effort to contain the crisis required government intervention on a much larger scale than would have been needed to prevent the crisis in the first place: government rescues of troubled institutions, large-scale lending by the Federal Reserve to the private sector, and so on.
Given this history, you might have expected the emergence of a national consensus in favor of restoring more-effective financial regulation, so as to avoid a repeat performance. But you would have been wrong.
So the idiocracy is all-pervasive now, running from the banks to Washington’s corridors of power to Fox News-watching minimum-wage workers. “Enlightened self-interest,” the Ayn-Randian principle that allowing people to pursue their selfish goals will result in the greatest good for all, has been replaced by unenlightened self-interest: This is what’s best for me, and since I hold the strings of power…fuck you all.
Idiocracy, rather than ungovernability, is here. But once you have the former, the latter tends to quickly follow, as does long-term civilizational decline.
How long can America hope to be competitive in the global economy if its political leadership thinks science is a competing faith to Christianity? How long can America keep from declaring bankruptcy when reforming the crippling effects of health costs on families and businesses won’t even be considered by a majority in the Senate unless they are deficit-neutral, while spending trillions on unnecessary wars gets congressional approval with barely a debate?
In America, a very ugly political countdown has begun. It’s a race to the bottom — the bottom of intellectualism, the bottom of the economic pecking order, the bottom of geo-political power. And if/when America gets there, there will no doubt be those who will argue that it was because America didn’t spend enough on wars, or because it didn’t hew to Jesus’ message as closely as it should have. Empires come and go, but delusions can last forever.